Motor Vehicles Act Section 199A — Offences by juveniles
CHAPTER XIII OFFENCES, PENALTIES AND PROCEDURE
Civil
Summary
Sub-section (1) states that when an offence under this Act is committed by a juvenile, the juvenile's guardian or the owner of the motor vehicle is considered guilty of the offence and can be proceeded against and punished for it. However, this does not apply if the guardian or owner proves that the offence happened without their knowledge, or that they exercised all due diligence to prevent it. The explanation clarifies that the Court will presume the juvenile used the motor vehicle with the consent of the guardian or owner, as the case may be.
Sub-section (2) adds that, in addition to the penalty under sub-section (1), the guardian or owner can be punished with imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of twenty-five thousand rupees.
Sub-section (3) says that the provisions of sub-sections (1) and (2) do not apply to the guardian or owner if the juvenile who committed the offence had been granted a learner's licence under section 8 or a driving licence, and was operating a motor vehicle that the juvenile was licensed to operate.
Sub-section (4) states that when an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, the registration of the motor vehicle used in the commission of the offence shall be cancelled for a period of twelve months.
Sub-section (5) provides that when an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, then, notwithstanding section 4 or section 7, that juvenile shall not be eligible to be granted a driving licence under section 9 or a learner's licence under section 8 until the juvenile has attained the age of twenty-five years.
Sub-section (6) states that when an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, the juvenile shall be punishable with such fines as provided in the Act, while any custodial sentence may be modified as per the provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000.
Official Text
(1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, the guardian of such juvenile or the owner of the motor vehicle shall be deemed to be guilty of the contravention and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly:
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall render such guardian or owner liable to any punishment provided in this Act, if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, the Court shall presume that the use of the motor vehicle by the juvenile was with the consent of the guardian of such juvenile or the owner of the motor vehicle, as the case may be.
(2) In addition to the penalty under sub-section (1), such guardian or owner shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years and with a fine of twenty-five thousand rupees.
(3) The provisions of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2) shall not apply to such guardian or owner if the juvenile committing the offence had been granted a learner’s licence under section 8 or a driving licence and was operating a motor vehicle which such juvenile was licensed to operate.
(4) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, the registration of the motor vehicle used in the commission of the offence shall be cancelled for a period of twelve months.
(5) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, then, notwithstanding section 4 or section 7, such juvenile shall not be eligible to be granted a driving licence under section 9 or a learner’s licence under section 8 until such juvenile has attained the age of twenty-five years.
(6) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a juvenile, then such juvenile shall be punishable with such fines as provided in the Act while any custodial sentence may be modified as per the provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000 (56 of 2000).